Should You Tan Before a Tattoo
Find out if you should tan before a tattoo, how sunbathing, tanning beds, or fake tan affect your skin, and why natural skin is best.
Should You Tan Before a Tattoo
For many people, tanned skin feels like a confidence boost. It can make the skin appear glowing, healthy, and even accentuate muscle tone. Whether through sunbathing, tanning beds, or bottled products, tanning is a regular part of self-care for lots of people in the UK. But what happens when you have a tattoo appointment coming up? Should you tan before a tattoo, or could it actually make the process more difficult?
This question is more important than it might first appear. While tanning may seem like a harmless cosmetic choice, it has a direct effect on your skin, which is the very canvas your artist will be working with. Understanding the impact of tanning on the tattoo process will help you decide what is best to do in the days and weeks before your appointment.
How Tanning Affects the Skin
Tanning is essentially the skin’s defence mechanism against ultraviolet rays. When you expose your skin to sunlight or tanning beds, it produces more melanin, the pigment that gives skin its colour. This darkening may look appealing, but it also means your skin has been stressed and damaged at a cellular level. Even mild tanning is a sign that your skin has responded to ultraviolet damage.
Tattooing involves puncturing the skin thousands of times to deposit ink into the dermis. For this to go smoothly, the surface of the skin needs to be healthy and resilient. Tanned or sunburned skin is more fragile, drier, and slower to heal. This makes tattooing over freshly tanned areas more painful and increases the risk of complications during and after the session.
The Problem With Sunburn
If you have ever had sunburn, you know how sensitive and tender the skin can feel. Tattooing over sunburned skin is strongly discouraged by every professional artist. Not only will it be extremely painful, but it can also cause serious damage. Sunburned skin is already healing from ultraviolet injury, and adding tattoo trauma on top of that can increase the risk of infection, scarring, or poor ink retention.
Artists will usually refuse to tattoo sunburned clients, and for good reason. The results simply will not be as good, and your health could be compromised. If you are planning to get a tattoo, it is essential to protect the skin from burning in the weeks leading up to your appointment.
Faded Ink and Uneven Colour
Another reason to avoid tanning before a tattoo is that it can affect how the ink looks once it has healed. Tanned skin can change the way colours appear. Bright pigments may not show as clearly against darker skin, and black ink may look less crisp if applied over recently tanned areas. If the tan then fades unevenly, it can create a patchy appearance that affects the overall look of your tattoo.
Tattoo artists want to work on skin that is in its most natural state. Healthy, untanned skin provides a clearer and more predictable base for ink, ensuring the colours settle properly and the details remain sharp.
Risks of Tanning Beds
Some clients ask whether tanning beds are safer than sunbathing before a tattoo. The answer is no. Tanning beds also use ultraviolet light, which damages the skin in the same way as sunlight. In fact, tanning beds often expose skin to even more concentrated ultraviolet rays. Using them before a tattoo carries the same risks of dryness, sensitivity, and long-term damage.
Artists strongly recommend avoiding tanning beds entirely in the weeks leading up to your appointment. Instead, focus on skincare habits that keep your skin healthy, hydrated, and in its best condition for tattooing.
Fake Tan and Self-Tanning Products
What about bottled tanning products? Fake tans do not damage the skin in the same way as ultraviolet rays, but they still create problems for tattooing. Self-tanning products leave a residue or tint on the surface of the skin. This residue can interfere with stencil placement, affect how the ink penetrates, and potentially cause patchiness in the final result.
For this reason, most artists advise avoiding fake tan before a tattoo. If you regularly use self-tanning products, allow enough time for the colour to fade completely before your appointment. Arrive with clean, natural skin so your artist can apply the stencil and tattoo without any interference.
How Long Before a Tattoo Should You Avoid Tanning
Ideally, you should avoid intentional tanning for at least two weeks before your appointment. This gives your skin time to recover from any ultraviolet exposure and ensures it is in the healthiest possible state. If you do accidentally catch the sun, take extra care to moisturise the area and stay out of direct exposure until your skin has fully healed. For fake tanning products, it is best to stop using them at least a week before to allow the colour to fade naturally.
Tanning After a Tattoo
Just as tanning before a tattoo is not recommended, tanning after a tattoo is something you should also avoid until the area is fully healed. Fresh tattoos are essentially open wounds. Exposing them to sunlight or ultraviolet rays can increase pain, delay healing, and cause fading or distortion of the design. Once your tattoo is healed, sunscreen becomes one of your best defences against fading. Protecting your tattoo from the sun helps it stay sharp and vibrant for years to come.
How Skin Tone Affects Tattooing
It is important to recognise that people naturally have different skin tones, and tattooing is not limited to pale or untanned skin. Experienced artists work with all shades of skin and know how to adapt their approach accordingly. The issue with tanning is not the natural depth of your skin tone but the damage and sensitivity caused by artificial tanning or sun exposure. Healthy natural skin, whether light or dark, always provides the best base for tattooing.
Alternatives to Tanning Before a Tattoo
If your goal is to feel confident and glowing when you show off your tattoo, there are safer alternatives to tanning. Regular moisturising gives skin a soft and smooth appearance. Drinking plenty of water keeps your skin hydrated from within. Exfoliating lightly a week before can help remove dullness, as long as it is not done too close to your appointment. These steps allow you to feel confident about your skin’s condition without risking damage that could compromise your tattoo.
The Artist’s Perspective
From the perspective of a tattoo artist, tanning creates unnecessary complications. Skin that has been tanned or burned is harder to tattoo, less comfortable for the client, and more unpredictable in terms of how it heals. Artists prefer to work on skin that is natural, healthy, and free from added stress. Arriving with tanned or damaged skin often leads to disappointment, as the artist may have to reschedule the appointment until the skin has recovered.
Tattooing is a partnership, and preparing your skin is your contribution to the process. Avoiding tanning is one of the simplest but most effective ways you can support your artist and ensure the best outcome for your tattoo.
Common Myths About Tanning and Tattoos
One of the most common myths is that tanning before a tattoo will make the ink stand out more. In reality, the opposite is true. Tattoos always look their best on skin that is healthy and natural. Another myth is that tanning makes the skin tougher, reducing tattoo pain. In fact, tanned or sunburned skin is often more sensitive, meaning the process feels worse, not better. It is also sometimes suggested that fake tan is harmless before a tattoo since it does not involve ultraviolet light. While it may not damage the skin directly, it does interfere with tattooing and should still be avoided.
Conclusion
So, should you tan before a tattoo? The answer is no. Whether through sunbathing, tanning beds, or fake tanning products, tanning before a tattoo increases the risk of discomfort, healing problems, and poor results. Tattoo artists need a clean, healthy canvas to work on, and tanning interferes with that. By avoiding tanning in the weeks before your appointment and focusing on proper skin care instead, you give yourself the best chance of a comfortable experience and a tattoo that looks sharp, vibrant, and long lasting. Once your tattoo is healed, protecting it from the sun with high-quality sunscreen is one of the best ways to preserve its beauty over the years.